Lisa Hill and her husband Mike were the owners of LM Enterprises, Inc. They applied for a

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Lisa Hill and her husband Mike were the owners of LM Enterprises, Inc. They applied for a small business loan, and the bank requested the most recent business financial statements. When Lisa compiled the balance sheet, she noticed that the business's assets and related stockholders' equity were small. Accordingly, she told Mike that they should contribute some of their personal assets to the business so the assets and equity would appear much larger and thus the bank would more likely agree to the business loan. Mike agreed that the balance sheet would appear stronger with more assets and equity, but his concern was with the income statement. The sales for the latest period were low, which resulted in a slight net loss because expenses were slightly higher than revenues. Mike reasoned that contributing assets would show a stronger balance sheet but felt something had to be done to also improve the income statement. He then told Lisa that their business could "sell" back some of the assets they had contributed and report higher sales on the income statement, which would result in net income rather than the actual net loss. Lisa did not feel comfortable buying back assets from their business just to increase reported sales.

Discuss any ethical concerns you may have with Lisa's proposal. Discuss any ethical concerns you may have with Mike's proposal. Do you think it is ethical for a business to "dress up" its financial statements when applying for a loan?

Financial Statements
Financial statements are the standardized formats to present the financial information related to a business or an organization for its users. Financial statements contain the historical information as well as current period’s financial...
Balance Sheet
Balance sheet is a statement of the financial position of a business that list all the assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity and shareholder’s equity at a particular point of time. A balance sheet is also called as a “statement of financial...
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Financial Accounting

ISBN: 978-0134436111

4th edition

Authors: Robert Kemp, Jeffrey Waybright

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