Question: Rarefied Hg gas whose atoms are practically all in the ground state was lighted by a mercury lamp emitting a resonance line of wavelength =

Rarefied Hg gas whose atoms are practically all in the ground state was lighted by a mercury lamp emitting a resonance line of wavelength λ = 253.65 rim. As a result, the radiation power of Hg gas at that wavelength turned out to be P = 35 mW. Find the number of atoms in the state of resonance excitation whose mean lifetime is z = 0.15μs.

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