Question: Royston, Inc., is a large food-processing company. It processes 150,000 pounds of peanuts in the peanuts department at a cost of $180,000 to yield 12,000
Royston, Inc., is a large food-processing company. It processes 150,000 pounds of peanuts in the peanuts department at a cost of $180,000 to yield 12,000 pounds of product A, 65,000 pounds of product B, and 16,000 pounds of product C.
Product A is processed further in the salting department at a cost of $27,000. It yields 12,000 pounds of salted peanuts, which are sold for $12 per pound.
Product B (raw peanuts) is sold without further processing at $3 per pound.
Product C is considered a byproduct and is processed further in the paste department at a cost of $12,000. It yields 16,000 pounds of peanut butter, which are sold for $6 per pound.
The company wants to make a gross margin of 10% of revenues on product C and needs to allow 20% of revenues for marketing costs on product C. An overview of operations follows:
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Required:
1. Compute unit costs per pound for products A, B, and C, treating C as a byproduct. Use the NRV method for allocating joint costs. Deduct the NRV of the byproduct produced from the joint cost of products A and B.
2. Compute unit costs per pound for products A, B, and C, treating all three as joint products and allocating joint costs by the NRV method.
oint Costs $180,000 Separable Costs Salted Peanuts 12,000 pounds $12/lb 12,000 pounds Salting Department! Processing $27,000 aw Peanuts 65,000 pounds $3/lb Peanuts Department Processing of 150,000 lb I Paste Department Procesing Peanut Butte 16,000 pounds S6/1b 16,000 pounds $12,000 Splitoff Point
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1 Computing byproduct deduction to joint costs Revenues from C 16000 x 6 96000 Deduct Gross margin 1... View full answer
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