Question: Solving a nonhomogeneous linear system X' = AX + F(t) by variation of parameters when A is a 3 3 (or larger) matrix is

Solving a nonhomogeneous linear system X' = AX + F(t) by variation of parameters when A is a 3 × 3 (or larger) matrix is almost an impossible task to do by hand. Consider the system

-)F(t), JO)F(t) dt, (t)f )F(t) dt, D(t)C, and (t)C + j()F(t) dt,


(a) Use a CAS or linear algebra software to find the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the coefficient matrix.

(b) Form a fundamental matrix φ(t) and use the computer to find φ-1(t).

(c) Use the computer to carry out the computations of:

-)F(t), JO)F(t) dt, (t)f )F(t) dt, D(t)C, and (t)C + j()F(t) dt,


where C is a column matrix of constants c1, c2, c3, and c4.

(d) Rewrite the computer output for the general solution of the system in the form X = Xc + Xp, where Xc = c1X1 + c2X2 + c3X3 + c4X4.

-)F(t), JO)F(t) dt, (t)f )F(t) dt, D(t)C, and (t)C + j()F(t) dt,

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