Coroners estimate time of death using the rule of thumb that a body cools about 2

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Coroners estimate time of death using the rule of thumb that a body cools about 2F during the first hour after death and about 1F for each additional hour. Assuming an air temperature of 68F and a living body temperature of 98.6F, the temperature T (t) in F of a body at a time t hours since death is given by

T (t) = 68 + 30.6e−kt.

(a) For what value of k will the body cool by 2F in the first hour?
(b) Using the value of k found in part (a), after how many hours will the temperature of the body be decreasing at a rate of 1F per hour?
(c) Using the value of k found in part (a), show that, 24 hours after death, the coroner’s rule of thumb gives approximately the same temperature as the formula.

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Applied Calculus

ISBN: 9781119275565

6th Edition

Authors: Deborah Hughes Hallett, Patti Frazer Lock, Andrew M. Gleason, Daniel E. Flath, Sheldon P. Gordon, David O. Lomen, David Lovelock, William G. McCallum, Brad G. Osgood, Andrew Pasquale

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