Question: Let {xt ; t = 0, 1, 2, . . .} be iid(0, 2 ). (a) For h 1 and k 1, show
Let {xt
; t = 0, ±1, ±2, . . .} be iid(0, σ2
).
(a) For h ≥ 1 and k ≥ 1, show that xt xt+h and xs xs+k are uncorrelated for all s , t.
(b) For fixed h ≥ 1, show that the h × 1 vector
σ
−2 n
−1/2Õn t=1
(xt xt+1, . . ., xt xt+h)
0 d→ (z1, . . ., zh)
0 where z1, . . ., zh are iid N(0, 1) random variables. [Hint: Use the Cramér-Wold device.
(c) Show, for each h ≥ 1, n −1/2 "Õn t=1 xt xt+h −
Õn−h t=1 (xt − x¯)(xt+h − x¯)
#
p→ 0 as n → ∞
where x¯ = n −1 Ín t=1 xt .
(d) Noting that n −1 Ín t=1 x 2 t p→ σ
2 by the WLLN, conclude that n 1/2 [ρˆ(1), . . ., ρˆ(h)]
0 d→ (z1, . . ., zh)
0 where ρˆ(h) is the sample ACF of the data x1, . . ., xn.
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