When using the DES algorithm for decryption, the 16 keys (left(K_{1}, K_{2}, ldots, K_{16}ight)) are used in
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When using the DES algorithm for decryption, the 16 keys \(\left(K_{1}, K_{2}, \ldots, K_{16}ight)\) are used in reverse order. Therefore, the right-hand side of Figure 3.5 is not valid for decryption. Design a key-generation scheme with the appropriate shift schedule (analogous to Table 3.4d) for the decryption process.
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64-bit plaintext Initial permutation 764 Round 1 64 Round 2 Round 16 32-bit swap 64 bits Inverse initial permutation K 48 K 48 K16 48 Permuted choice 2 Permuted choice 2 Permuted choice 2 56 56 56 64-bit key Permuted choice 1 56 Left circular shift 64-bit ciphertext Figure 3.5 General Depiction of DES Encryption Algorithm X56 Left circular shift Left circular shift
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