Question: Test of Hypothesis with a Deterministic Time Trend Model. This is based on Hamilton (1994). In problem 6, we showed that OLS and OLS converged
Test of Hypothesis with a Deterministic Time Trend Model. This is based on Hamilton (1994). In problem 6, we showed that αOLS and βOLS converged at different rates,
√
T and T
√
T respectively.
Despite this fact, the usual least squares t and F-statistics are asymptotically valid even when the ut’s are not Normally distributed.
(a) Show that s2 =
T t=1(yt − αOLS − βOLSt)2/(T − 2) has plim s2 = σ2.
(b) In order to test Ho; α = αo, the usual least squares package computes tα = (αOLS − αo)/[s2(1, 0)(X
X)−1(1, 0)]1/2 where (XX) is given in problem 6. Multiply the numerator and denominator by
√
T and use the results of part
(c) of problem 6 to show that this t-statistic has the same asymptotic distribution as t∗
α =
√
T(αOLS −αo)/σ
q11 where q11 is the (1, 1) element of Q−1 defined in problem 6. t∗
α has an asymptotic N(0, 1) distribution using the results of part
(e) in problem 6.
(c) Similarly, to test Ho; β = βo, the usual least squares package computes tβ = (βOLS
− β)/[s2(0, 1)(X
X)−1(0, 1)]1/2.
Multiply the numerator and denominator by T
√
T and use the results of part
(c) of problem 6 to show that this t-statistic has the same asymptotic distribution as t∗
β = T
√
T(βOLS
−
β)/σ
q22 where q22 is the (2, 2) element of Q−1 defined in problem 6. t∗
β has an asymptotic N(0, 1) distribution using the results of part
(e) in problem 6.
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