Question: The RESET specification test for nonlinearity in a random sample (due to Ramsey (1969)) is the following. The null hypothesis is a linear regression Y
The RESET specification test for nonlinearity in a random sample (due to Ramsey (1969))
is the following. The null hypothesis is a linear regression Y Æ X0¯Åe with E[e j X] Æ 0. The parameter ¯ is estimated by OLS yielding predicted values b Yi . Then a second-stage least squares regression is estimated including both Xi and b Yi Yi Æ X0 i
e¯Å
¡
b Yi
¢2 e°Å eei The RESET test statistic R is the squared t-ratio on e°.
A colleague suggests obtaining the critical value for the test using the bootstrap. He proposes the following bootstrap implementation.
• Draw n observations (Y ¤
i ,X¤
i ) randomly from the observed sample pairs (Yi ,Xi ) to create a bootstrap sample.
• Compute the statistic R¤ on this bootstrap sample as described above.
• Repeat this B times. Sort the bootstrap statistics R¤, take the 0.95th quantile and use this as the critical value.
• Reject the null hypothesis if R exceeds this critical value, otherwise do not reject.
Is this procedure a correct implementation of the bootstrap in this context? If not, propose amodification.
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