Question: A sociologist wants to construct a 95% confidence interval for the proportion of children aged 812 living in New York who own a cell phone.
A sociologist wants to construct a 95% confidence interval for the proportion of children aged 8–12 living in New York who own a cell phone.
a. A survey by the National Consumers League estimated the nationwide proportion to be 0.56. Using this estimate, what sample size is needed so that the confidence interval will have a margin of error of 0.02?
b. Estimate the sample size needed if no estimate of p is available.
c. If the sociologist wanted to estimate the proportion in the entire United States rather than in New York, would the necessary sample size be larger, smaller, or about the same?
Explain.
Step by Step Solution
3.46 Rating (149 Votes )
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Get step-by-step solutions from verified subject matter experts
