1.• Match the process or strategy listed below (1–10) with the description (a–j).

1. Algorithm 5. Fixation 8. Creativity 2. Intuition 6. Confirmation bias 9. Framing 3. Insight 7. Overconfidence 10. Belief perseverance 4. Heuristics

a. Inability to view problems from a new angle; focuses thinking but hinders creative problem solving.

b. Methodological rule or procedure that guarantees a solution but requires time and effort.

c. Fast, automatic, effortless feelings and thoughts based on our experience; adaptive but can lead us to overfeel and underthink.

d. Simple thinking shortcuts that allow us to act quickly and efficiently, but put us at risk for errors.

e. Sudden Aha! reaction that provides instant realization of the solution.

f. Tendency to search for support for our own views and ignore contradictory evidence.

g. Ignoring evidence that proves our beliefs are wrong; closes our mind to new ideas.

h. Overestimating the accuracy of our beliefs and judgments; allows us to be happy and to make decisions easily, but puts us at risk for errors.

i. Wording a question or statement so that it evokes a desired response; can influence others’ decisions and produce a misleading result.

j. The ability to produce novel and valuable ideas.