George Company signed a lease agreement with Donald Hill covering 900 acres in Oklahoma. Mr. Hill received

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George Company signed a lease agreement with Donald Hill covering 900 acres in Oklahoma. Mr. Hill received a bonus of $50,000 and a 1/5 royalty interest, and George Company received 100% of the working interest.

On 1/1/2018, George Company enters into an agreement with Young Oil Company wherein George Company assigns its working interest and retains a 1/4 ORI. Young agrees to pay all of the cost to drill a well on the property. If the well is successful, Young Oil Company will pay all of the operating costs and retain the net profit

(after payment of the royalty, ORI, and operating expenses) until it has recovered the cost of drilling and completing the well. At that point, George Company’s ORI will revert to a 45% WI. Young pays the royalty interest and ORI owners.

During November 2018, Young Oil Company drills Well No. 1 at a cost of

$210,000. The well is successful. Estimated proved reserves total 100,000 barrels, and proved developed reserves are 50,000 barrels. During 2019 and 2020, 3,750 bbl/year are produced and sold for $80/bbl. Operating costs are $20/bbl. Ignore severance tax and assume reserve estimates do not change.

REQUIRED: Compute payout. Prepare all of the entries that would be made by both George Company and Young Oil Company during 2018, 2019, and 2020, assuming both companies are successful efforts companies.

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