Hugh Health Product Corporation is considering the purchase of a computer to control plant packaging for a

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Hugh Health Product Corporation is considering the purchase of a computer to control plant packaging for a spectrum of health products. The following data have been collected:

  • First cost = $130,000 to be borrowed at 9% interest, where only interest is paid each year and the principal is due in a lump sum at the end of year 2.
  • Economic service life = six years.
  • Estimated selling price in year‐0 dollars = $20,000.
  • Depreciation method = five‐year MACRS property.
  • Marginal income‐tax rate = 40% (remains constant).
  • Annual revenue = $155,000 (today’s dollars).
  • Annual expense (not including depreciation and interest) = $88,000 (today’s dollars).
  • Market interest rate = 18%.

(a) An average general inflation rate of 5%, affecting all revenues, expenses, and the salvage value, is expected during the project period. Determine the cash flows in actual dollars.
(b) Compute the net present worth of the project under inflation.
(c) Compute the net‐present‐worth loss (or gain) due to inflation.
(d) Compute the present‐worth loss (or gain) due to borrowing.

Salvage Value
Salvage value is the estimated book value of an asset after depreciation is complete, based on what a company expects to receive in exchange for the asset at the end of its useful life. As such, an asset’s estimated salvage value is an important...
Corporation
A Corporation is a legal form of business that is separate from its owner. In other words, a corporation is a business or organization formed by a group of people, and its right and liabilities separate from those of the individuals involved. It may...
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