Consider a well-insulated pistoncylinder assembly containing 5 kg of water vapor, initially at 540C and 60 bar,

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Consider a well-insulated piston–cylinder assembly containing 5 kg of water vapor, initially at 540°C and 60 bar, that undergoes a reversible expansion to 20 bar. The surroundings are at 1 bar and 25°C. Answer the following questions:

(a) What is the entropy change (Δsuniv, Δssurr, and Δssys) for this process?

(b) What is the fi nal temperature of the water?

(c) What is the value of work for this process?

(d) What is the fi nal volume of the system?

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