Question: a. Let {v 1 ; v 2,......., v p } be linearly independent set of vectors in R n that is not necessarily orthogonal. Describe

a. Let {v1; v2,.......,vp} be linearly independent set of vectors in Rthat is not necessarily orthogonal. Describe how to find the best approximation to z in Rn by vectors in W = Span{v1; v2,.......,vp} without first constructing an orthogonal basis for W.



b. Let


6 Z= 7 8 V1 2 -5 1 and V2 -1 2


Find the best approximation to z by vectors in Span {v1, v2} using part (a) and using the orthogonal basis found in Exercise 3 in Section 6.4. Compare.



Data From Exercise 3 in Section 6.4


The given set is a basis for a subspace W. Use the Gram–Schmidt process to produce an orthogonal basis for W.


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6 Z= 7 8 V1 2 -5 1 and V2 -1 2

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