Consider the pricing of a futures contract on a discount bond, where the short rate r t

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Consider the pricing of a futures contract on a discount bond, where the short rate rt is assumed to follow the Vasicek process defined by (7.2.20). On the expiration date TF of the futures, a bond of unit par with maturity date TB is delivered. Let B(r,t; TB) and V (r,t; TF ,TB) denote, respectively, the bond price and futures price at the current time t. Show that the governing equation for the futures price is given by

av p2 22V + at 2 ar2 av + [a(r - r) - p]: xp]an = ar = 0, t < TF,with terminal payoff condition V (r,TF ; TF ,TB) = B(r,TF ; TB). By assuming the solution of the futures price to be the form:

V(r, t; TF, TB) = e-rX(t)-Y(t),

show that (Chen, 1992) 

X(t) = E(t, TB) - E(t, TF) Y(t) = D[TB - TF - X(t)] -2X (1) X(1) - E(TF.TB)]. 2a where D=y- -   2a - - - and

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