Explain the difference between a project manager and a leader by analyzing each of the following scenarios from the perspective of the manager and the leader. For example, if a project is running late, the manager might try to find ways to accelerate the schedule or determine the cost of the delay. A leader would look at the systemic problem causing the delay and make sure the problem was corrected to prevent future delays.

Scenarios

a. The project has been over budget for six months.

b. A serious accident occurred on the project, causing permanent injuries to three workers.

c. The project revenues and financing are insufficient to meet $1 billion in new costs.

d. The project procurement process requires that the lowest bidder win the contract. Each month, the same contractor wins the bid, creating a perception of favoritism.

e. The local residents file a complaint because the construction noise keeps them awake at night.