Consider a system of N particles that has only two possible energy states, E 1 = 0
Question:
Consider a system of N particles that has only two possible energy states, E1 = 0 and E2 = ∈. The distribution function is fi = Ce-Ei/kT.
(a) What is C for this case?
(b) Compute the average energy (E) and show that (E) → 0 as T → 0 and (E) → ∈/2 as T → ∞.
(c) Show that the heat capacity is
(d) Sketch CV versus T.
Transcribed Image Text:
2 Cy= x = N₁( √7) ² (1 + @ +/²²) ² Nk KT) e/kr)
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