Question: A particle accelerator exerts a force on particles that are initially at rest. Each of the particles has a mass of (1.6726 times 10^{-27} mathrm{~kg}),

A particle accelerator exerts a force on particles that are initially at rest. Each of the particles has a mass of $1.6726 \times 10^{-27} \mathrm{~kg}$, and the point of application of the force is along the entire $100-\mathrm{m}$ length of the accelerator. The particles traverse this distance in $0.0179 \mathrm{~s}$ and then collide with a target that is in thermal contact with a monatomic ideal gas. If the particles distribute their kinetic energy elastically, what is the temperature of the gas after the accelerator has been running for a long time interval?

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To find the temperature of the gas after the accelerator has been running for a long time interval we can use the principle of conservation of energy The particles gain kinetic energy as they traverse ... View full answer

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