Question: Computco sells high-end computer workstations. The demand for its workstations during a month follows a normal distribution, with a mean of 400 and standard deviation

Computco sells high-end computer workstations. The demand for its workstations during a month follows a normal distribution, with a mean of 400 and standard deviation of 100. Each time an order is placed, costs of $600 per order and $1500 per workstation are incurred. Workstations are sold for $2800, and if Computco does not have a workstation in stock, the customer will buy one from a competitor. At the end of each month, a holding cost of $75 per workstation is incurred. Orders are placed at the end of each month, and they arrive at the beginning of the next month. Four ordering policies are under consideration:

■ Policy 1: Place an order for 900 workstations whenever the end-of-month inventory is 50 or less.

■ Policy 2: Place an order for 600 workstations whenever the end-of-month inventory is 200 or less.

■ Policy 3: Place an order for 1000 workstations whenever end-of-month inventory is 400 or less.

■ Policy 4: Place an order for 1200 workstations whenever end-of-month inventory is 500 or less.

Using simulation, run 1000 iterations of an appropriate model to determine which ordering policy maximizes expected profit for a two-year period. To get a more accurate idea of expected profit, you can credit Computco with a salvage value of $1500 for each workstation left at the end of the last month. Assume that 400 workstations are in inventory at the beginning of the first month.

Step by Step Solution

3.40 Rating (162 Votes )

There are 3 Steps involved in it

1 Expert Approved Answer
Step: 1 Unlock

An swer After running 1000 iterations of the simulation it appears that Policy 4 place an order for ... View full answer

blur-text-image
Question Has Been Solved by an Expert!

Get step-by-step solutions from verified subject matter experts

Step: 2 Unlock
Step: 3 Unlock

Document Format (1 attachment)

Excel file Icon

1497_6048ad2a27610_841067.xlsx

300 KBs Excel File

Students Have Also Explored These Related Practical Management Science Questions!