Question: A special class of first-order linear equations have the form a(t)y' (t) + a' (t)y(t) = f(t), where a and fare given functions of t.

A special class of first-order linear equations have the form a(t)y' (t) + a' (t)y(t) = f(t), where a and fare given functions of t. Notice that the left side of this equation can be written as the derivative of a product, so the equation has the form


a(t)y' (t) + a'(t)y(t) = (a(t)y(t)) = f(t).


Therefore, the equation can be solved by integrating both sides with respect to t. Use this idea to solve the following initial value problems.image

a(t)y' (t) + a'(t)y(t) = (a(t)y(t)) = f(t).

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