S tate whether True or False:

a. Claims involve both owner and contractor, and are unavoidable in modern projects.

b. L oopholes in the contract document are one of the sources of claim.

c. M odification in the scope of work without notification by the client can be a cause of claim.

d. Claim management involves claim identification and notification to the concerned party.

e. L inking the claim to contractual provisions is imperative in making claim of any kind.

f. A dispute implies assertion of a claim by one party and repudiation thereof by another.
g. A mbiguity in contractual provisions is one of the major causes of disputes.
h. M echanisms of dispute resolution are—negotiation, mediation and conciliation, and arbitration.
i. A lternative dispute resolution (ADR) is not a preferable method of dispute handling over formal legal proceedings in a court of law.
j. Financial closure and contract closure do not belong to project closure phase.