Assume that the following relationship holds: Month Machine Hours (hrs.) Maintenance Costs ($) 1 1,330 102,694 2
Question:
Assume that the following relationship holds:
Month | Machine Hours (hrs.) | Maintenance Costs ($) |
1 | 1,330 | 102,694 |
2 | 1,400 | 103,694 |
3 | 1,500 | 108,694 |
4 | 1,470 | 108,694 |
5 | 1,620 | 116,694 |
6 | 1,690 | 115,694 |
7 | 1,490 | 107,694 |
8 | 1,310 | 102,694 |
9 | 1,450 | 106,694 |
10 | 1,580 | 113,694 |
11 | 1,300 | 100,694 |
12 | 1,600 | 113,694 |
13 | 1,650 | 114,694 |
14 | 1,440 | 109,694 |
15 | 1,340 | 102,694 |
16 | 1,670 | 114,694 |
17 | 1,480 | 106,694 |
18 | 1,360 | 103,694 |
19 | 1,340 | 103,694 |
20 | 1,540 | 112,694 |
| | |
Maintenance Costs = (v * Machine Hours) + f
REQUIRED:
Estimate the values of v and f and the cost equation, using,
1. the High-Low Method, and
2. the Linear Regression method.
Note, to use the linear regression method, you MUST use the Microsoft Excel program. Please follow the instructions on P.329 of the textbook; DIRECTIONS FOR ADD-Ins: Data Analysis Toolpak.
Make sure to report
1. the values of v and f;
2. a scatter plot of the data points, and
3. the adjusted R-square; explain what the adjusted R-square means.
4. The cost equation in the form of Y = vx + f, substituting the values for v and f from the regression output
YOUR SUBMISSION MUST BE IN EXCEL. ONE WORKBOOK, WITH A WORKSHEET FOR EACH ANALYSIS (i.e., High-Low Method and Regression Analysis respectively). The regression analysis must include the output from the Analysis Datapak similar to Exhibit 6-15 on page 328.