Question: Consider a mass-spring system with damping. Suppose the object has unit mass, the coefficient of friction is b = 1 and the spring constant is

Consider a mass-spring system with damping. Suppose the object has unit mass, the coefficient of friction is b = 1 and the spring constant is k = 1/2. The differential equation describing this situation is

dy dt + dy 1. +=y=0 dt

i. Convert the 2 nd order DE into a first-order system in the variables y and v. plot its direction field using Bluffton and consider why solutions behave as they do in terms of the spring and damping constants.

ii. Solve the system and find the specific solution to it starting at y (0) = 1, v (0) = 2. Note y (t) is a solution to the 2 nd order DE.

iii. For your solution above, as t ? ? ?, what values do y (t) and v (t) approach?

dy dt + dy 1. +=y=0 dt

Step by Step Solution

3.37 Rating (153 Votes )

There are 3 Steps involved in it

1 Expert Approved Answer
Step: 1 Unlock

To solve this problem follow these steps i Convert the 2nd Order DE into a FirstOrder System Given t... View full answer

blur-text-image
Question Has Been Solved by an Expert!

Get step-by-step solutions from verified subject matter experts

Step: 2 Unlock
Step: 3 Unlock

Document Format (2 attachments)

PDF file Icon

608f9db2a9a7e_21173.pdf

180 KBs PDF File

Word file Icon

608f9db2a9a7e_21173.docx

120 KBs Word File

Students Have Also Explored These Related Mathematics Questions!