Question: Forecast the data for 2000 with exponential smoothing with w = 0.3 and w = 0.7. Is this a better forecast than the moving average?

Forecast the data for 2000 with exponential smoothing with w = 0.3 and w = 0.7. Is this a better forecast than the moving average? Compare RMSEs for moving average and exponential forecast to answer "Is this a better forecast than the moving average" ? Use 166.63, the mean of all 36 months, as the initial forecast for Jan. 1998 for both exponential smoothing forecast.

Time

CPI

forecast(w=0.3)

(A-F)^2

forecast(w=0.7)

(A-F)^2


Jan-98

161.0

166.63


166.63



Feb-98

161.1

164.94





Mar-98

161.4

163.79





Apr-98

161.8

163.07





May-98

162.3

162.69





Jun-98

162.2

162.57





Jul-98

162.1

162.46





Aug-98

162.6

162.35





Sep-98

162.6

162.43





Oct-98

163.2

162.48





Nov-98

163.4

162.70





Dec-98

163.5

162.91





Jan-99

164.2

163.08





Feb-99

164.6

163.42





Mar-99

165.0

163.77





Apr-99

166.6

164.14





May-99

166.2

164.88





Jun-99

165.4

165.28





Jul-99

165.8

165.31





Aug-99

166.3

165.46





Sep-99

167.2

165.71





Oct-99

167.2

166.16





Nov-99

167.1

166.47





Dec-99

167.3

166.66





Jan-00

167.9

166.85

1.10




Feb-00

169.3

167.17

4.55




Mar-00

170.7

167.81

8.37




Apr-00

170.6

168.67

3.71




May-00

171.1

169.25

3.41




Jun-00

171.0

169.81

1.42




Jul-00

171.7

170.16

2.36




Aug-00

172.2

170.63

2.48




Sep-00

173.3

171.10

4.85




Oct-00

173.8

171.76

4.17




Nov-00

173.5

172.37

1.28




Dec-00

173.5

172.71

0.62




















MSE

3.19






RMSE

1.79











Step by Step Solution

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To forecast the data for the year 2000 using exponential smoothing and compare it to the moving average forecast we need to complete a few calculations Step 1 Understanding Exponential Smoothing Exponential smoothing is a technique used for forecasting time series data by giving more weight to more recent observations The forecast formula is given by Ft w times At1 1 w times Ft1 Where Ft is the forecast for the current period At1 is the actual value from the last period Ft1 is the forecast from the last period w is the smoothing factor 0 w 1 Given Initial forecast for Jan 1998 16663 Smoothing factors w 03 and w 07 Step 2 Calculate Exponential Smoothing with w 07 Ill extend the calculation ... View full answer

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