John Morton, director of materials management for Computer Products Corporation (CPC) in San Jose, is reviewing next year's plans for the supply of a component that is purchased from Osiega Ltd., a company in Japan. The component is the PS100 power supply assembly that is used in many of CPC's products.

CPC pays the supplier more than $7 million per year for these units, and John wonders if money could be saved by developing another supplier for this component or if CPC should gear up to manufacture the power supply assemblies in-house within one of CPC's own production plants.

John's purchasing-analysis staff has developed the following estimates:

Supply Source		Annual	Variable Cost
for PS100	Description of Cost	Fixed Cost	per Unit
Osiega Ltd.	Annual tooling	$50,000
	Inspection and rework		$0.16
	Shipping		$0.95
	Purchase price		$11.88
Atlanta Spier	Annual tooling	$95,000
	Inspection and rework		$1.05
	Shipping		$0.15
	Purchase price		$10.59
In-house	Annual tooling	$70,000
	Inspection and rework		$0.55
	Shipping		$0.25
	Production costs	$ 5,000	$11.50

The purchasing-analysis group has learned that CPC will need about 550,000 of the PS100 units next year.

a.	Which supply source provides the least cost for next year?
b.	How many PS100 units would have to be bought next year for each of the sources to be the least-cost source?

Answer rating: 100% (QA)

a The total costs will be calculated as TC FC VCQ where TC Total cost FC Fixed cost VC Vari... View the full answer