Markets generally lead to efficient use and allocation of resources, but sometimes at the cost of equity.

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Markets generally lead to efficient use and allocation of resources, but sometimes at the cost of equity. Many have observed a trade-off between efficiency and equity, or growth in income and wealth inequality as the economy becomes more efficient.

Bill Gates made the following statement: "Yes, some level of inequality is built into capitalism.... It is inherent to the system. The question is, what level of inequality is acceptable? And when does inequality start doing more harm than good?"