Question: Robinson Company has two products, A and B. Robinsons budget for August follows: Master Budget Product A Product B Sales $ 432,000 $ 504,000 Variable
Robinson Company has two products, A and B. Robinsons budget for August follows:
| Master Budget | ||
|---|---|---|
| Product A | Product B | |
| Sales | $ 432,000 | $ 504,000 |
| Variable cost | 252,000 | 336,000 |
| Contribution margin | $ 180,000 | $ 168,000 |
| Fixed cost | 144,000 | 84,000 |
| Operating income | $ 36,000 | $ 84,000 |
| Selling price | $ 120 | $ 60 |
On September 1, these operating results for August were reported:
| Operating Results | ||
|---|---|---|
| Product A | Product B | |
| Sales | $ 277,200 | $ 624,960 |
| Variable cost | 163,800 | 453,600 |
| Contribution margin | $ 113,400 | $ 171,360 |
| Fixed cost | 144,000 | 84,000 |
| Operating income | $ (30,600) | $ 87,360 |
| Units sold | 2,520 | 10,080 |
Required:
1. For each product, determine the following variances measured in dollars of contribution margin:
| a. | flexible-budget variance | |||
| b. | Sales volume variance | |||
| c. | Sales quantity variance | |||
| d. | Sales mix variance |
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