Question: Mary Walker, president of Rusco Company, considers $ 2 7 , 0 0 0 to be the minimum cash balance for operating purposes. As can

Mary Walker, president of Rusco Company, considers $27,000 to be the minimum cash balance for operating purposes. As can be seen from the following statements, only $22,000 in cash was available at the end of this year. Since the company reported a large net income for the year, and also issued both bonds and common stock, the sharp decline in cash is puzzling to Ms. Walker.
Rusco Company
Comparative Balance Sheet
at July 31
This Year Last Year
Assets
Current assets:
Cash $ 22,000 $ 41,400
Accounts Receivable 229,800219,100
Inventory 256,300200,200
Prepaid expenses 11,90023,400
Total current assets 520,000484,100
Long-term investments 111,000155,000
Plant and equipment 874,000757,000
Less accumulated depreciation 213,500192,100
Net plant and equipment 660,500564,900
Total assets $ 1,291,500 $ 1,204,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 237,700 $ 176,400
Accrued liabilities 8,70016,400
Income taxes payable 47,60042,500
Total current liabilities 294,000235,300
Bonds Payable 221,000114,000
Total liabilities 515,000349,300
Stockholders equity:
Common stock 657,500635,000
Retained earnings 119,000219,700
Total stockholders' equity 776,500854,700
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 1,291,500 $ 1,204,000
Rusco Company
Income Statement
For This Year Ended July 31
Sales $ 940,000
Cost of goods sold 587,500
Gross margin 352,500
Selling and administrative expenses 251,450
Net operating income 101,050
Nonoperating items:
Gain on sale of investments $ 23,500
Loss on sale of equipment (7,400)16,100
Income before taxes 117,150
Income taxes 35,110
Net income $ 82,040
The following additional information is available for this year.
The company declared and paid a cash dividend.
Equipment was sold during the year for $49,600. The equipment originally cost $104,000 and had accumulated depreciation of $47,000.
Long-term investments that cost $44,000 were sold during the year for $67,500.
The company did not retire any bonds payable or repurchase any of its common stock.
Required:
1. Using the indirect method, compute the net cash provided by/used in operating activities for this year.
2. Prepare a statement of cash flows for this year.
3. Compute free cash flow for this year.

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