${?}_{{?}_{{?}_{?}}{?}_{{?}_{?}}{?}_{{?}_{?}}{?}_i\text{n}\text{c}\text{l}\text{u}\text{d}\text{e}\text{s}\text{a}\text{l}\text{l}\text{t}\text{h}\text{e}\text{a}\text{c}\text{t}\text{i}\text{v}\text{i}\text{t}\text{i}\text{e}\text{s}in\text{s}\text{e}\text{l}\text{l}\text{i}\text{n}\text{g}\text{g}\text{o}\text{o}\text{d}\text{s}or\text{s}\text{e}\text{r}\text{v}\text{i}\text{c}\text{e}\text{s}\text{d}\text{i}\text{r}\text{e}\text{c}\text{t}\text{l}\text{y}to\text{f}\text{i}\text{n}\text{a}\text{l}\text{c}\text{o}\text{n}\text{s}\text{u}\text{m}\text{e}\text{r}\text{s}\text{f}\text{o}\text{r}\text{p}\text{e}\text{r}\text{s}\text{o}\text{n}\text{a}\text{l}\text{,}\text{n}\text{o}\text{n}-business\text{u}\text{s}\text{e}\text{.}}$

Warehousing

Wholesaling

Promoting

Procurement

Retailing ${?}_{{?}_{{?}_{?}}{?}_{{?}_{?}}{?}_{{?}_{?}}{?}_{a}re\text{s}\text{e}\text{t}\text{s}of\text{i}\text{n}\text{t}\text{e}\text{r}\text{d}\text{e}\text{p}\text{e}\text{n}\text{d}\text{e}\text{n}\text{t}\text{o}\text{r}\text{g}\text{a}\text{n}\text{i}\text{z}\text{a}\text{t}\text{i}\text{o}\text{n}\text{s}\text{p}\text{a}\text{r}\text{t}\text{i}\text{c}\text{i}\text{p}\text{a}\text{t}\text{i}\text{n}\text{g}in\text{t}\text{h}\text{e}\text{p}\text{r}\text{o}\text{c}\text{e}\text{s}\text{s}of\text{m}\text{a}\text{k}\text{i}\text{n}\text{g}\text{a}\text{p}\text{r}\text{o}\text{d}\text{u}\text{c}\text{t}or\text{s}\text{e}\text{r}\text{v}\text{i}\text{c}\text{e}\text{a}\text{v}\text{a}\text{i}\text{l}\text{a}\text{b}\text{l}\text{e}\text{f}\text{o}\text{r}\text{u}\text{s}\text{e}or\text{c}\text{o}\text{n}\text{s}\text{u}\text{m}\text{p}\text{t}\text{i}\text{o}\text{n}\text{.}}$

Interstitials

Marketing channels

Sales territories

Marketing terrains

Communication channelsWhen consumers examine products, they often compare an observed price to an internal price they remember. This is known as a$($n$)\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_$ price.

markup

target

accumulated

market$-$skimming

reference