Question: 1 - ( 3 0 % ) A steel beam ( E = 2 0 0 GPa; I = 5 0 0 1 0 5

1-(30%) A steel beam (E=200GPa;I=500105mm4) with a length of (10000+x**)mm is subjected to
a uniformly distributed load of w=5.0kNm(see figure below). You want to find the point where the
deflection (y) of the beam is maximum (the point where y'=dydx=0) as well as the maximum value of
deflection. The elastic deflection function is given below:
y=wnr(L3x-3Lx3+2x4)
1GPa=1kNmm2
a. Differentiate the function y to obtain the derivative (y') and substitute the given values. Ensure your
units are consistent.
b. Use the graphical method and plot the functions y and y' between x=0 and x=L.(use the step size of
100mm).
c. Based on the plotted graphs, approximate the value of x that satisfies y'=0. Explain why this value of x
is related to maximum deflection.
d. Use the Bisection Method to obtain a three (3) significant digit approximation of the position of the
maximum deflection. Choose x0=3500mm and x1=5500mm. Use Excel and demonstrate a sample
calculation for the first iteration.
e. Use the Regula Falsi method to get a three (3) significant digit approximation of the position of the
maximum deflection. Choose x0=3500mm and x1=5500mm. Use Excel and demonstrate a sample
calculation for the first iteration.
f. Compare the methods in d and e to see which one can find the root with more significant figures more
quickly.
1 - ( 3 0 % ) A steel beam ( E = 2 0 0 GPa; I = 5

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