$1\mathrm{.}3\mathrm{.}11$ getGreen

from cmu$\_$cpcs$\_$utils import testFunction

fr

def getGreen $(rgb)$

return $42$

atestFunction

def testGetGreen$()$:

assert$($getGreen $(218112214)==112)$

assert $($getGreen $(134134134)==134$

assert getGreen $(111019213)==19$

assert getGreen $(221000000)==0$

getGreen $(32175)==32)$

$)$

def main$()$:

testGetGreen$()$

main$()$

Background: We can represent colors as RGB values. That is$,$ as $3$

integers representing the amount of red, green, and blue in the color. In

this exercise, we will represent RGB values as $9$ digit integers, where the

leftmost three digits represent red, the next three digits represent

green, and the last three digits represent blue. Each of the red, green,

and blue values are between $0$ and $255($inclusive$),$ where $255$ is "entirely

on$"$ and $0$ is "entirely off".

For example, the RGB values of orchid $($a purplish color$)$ are $218,112,$

and $214.$ We will represent that as the single integer $218112214.$

Note that the integer does not necessarily have to be nine digits, since it

could contain leading zeroes. For example, if the RGB values are $000,$

$032,175,$ then we will represent that as the single integer $32175.$

With this in mind, write the function getGreen $($rgb$),$ which takes an rgb

value as described above, and returns the integer value of the green part

of the given color. Thus, getGreen$(218112214)$ should return $112.$