1. A state actor will not violate the Establishment Clause when it refuses to restrict its employee's protected religious activity if: Question 1 options: a) Permitting the religious activity comports with historical practices, tradition, and understanding of the First Amendment. b) A reasonable observer would not consider the state actor's failure to prohibit the activity to be the state actor's endorsement of the activity. c) The state action passes the Lemon test. d) The state action applies neutrally to all employees