Question: 1. Due to an error in computing depreciation expense, Crote Corporation understated accumulated depreciation by $56 million as of December 31, 2016. Crote has a
1.
| Due to an error in computing depreciation expense, Crote Corporation understated accumulated depreciation by $56 million as of December 31, 2016. Crote has a tax rate of 35%. Crote's retained earnings as of December 31, 2016, would be(Round million answer to 2 decimal places.): |
the answer is:Overstated by $36.40 million. please explain why
2.
Which of the following changes should be accounted for using the retrospective approach?
a)A change to LIFO method of costing inventories.
b) A change from completed-contract method of accounting for long-term construction contracts.
c) A change from straight-line to declining balance depreciation.
d) A change in the estimated useful life of a depreciable asset.
the answer is b. why?
3.
Which of the following wouldnotbe accounted for using the prospective approach?
a) A change from the cash basis to accrual accounting.
b) A change in estimate.
c) A change to LIFO from FIFO for inventory costing.
d) A change in price indexes used under the LIFO method of inventory costing.
the answer is a, why?
4.
| After issuing its financial statements, a company discovered that its beginning inventory was overstated by $100,000. Its tax rate is 35%. As a result of this error, net income was: |
the answer is b, why?
5.
| Powell Company had the following errors over the last two years: |
| 2014: | Ending inventory was overstated by $57,000 while depreciation expense was overstated by $24,900 |
| 2015: | Ending inventory was understated by $10,000 while depreciation expense was understated by $6,200. |
| By how much should retained earnings be adjusted on January 1, 2016? (Ignore taxes) |
a) Increase by $28,700.
b) Decrease by $28,700.
c) Increase by $47,000.
d) Decrease by $32,300.
the answer is a, why?
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