1. iPhone's secure enclave:

a. provides all cryptographic operations for Data Protection key management and maintains the integrity of Data Protection; however, it cannot be trusted if the iOS kernel has been compromised

b. serves as the basis for ensuring mobile apps downloaded from the app store maintain integrity through installation, so as to mitigate mobile malware delivered through the app store

c. is the secure storage location where apps go spelunking after the user taps "uninstall"

d. provides all cryptographic operations for Data Protection key management and maintains the integrity of Data Protection even if the iOS kernel has been compromised

2. Android, a mobile OS introduced in 2008, introduced address space layout randomization (ASLR) as a security mechanism in what year?

a. 2011

b. 2008

c. 2010

d. 2009

3. What is Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF)?

a. The primary developer of Kubernetes

b. A compatibility agreement between VMware and VirtualBox

c. The daemon runtime underpinning Docker containers

d. A foundation and hub for cloud-native computing projects