Question: 1 . Please respond to the weekly forum 2 provided in Week 2 . 2 . Forecast demands using weighted moving average. Please apply weights

1. Please respond to the weekly forum 2 provided in Week 2.
2. Forecast demands using weighted moving average. Please apply weights of 0.3 for the most
recent period, then 0.4, then 0.3
16212314418522625728
3. Given the following data: a)
Period
Demand
Forecast
Prepare a forecast using smoothing constant a =0.40.
b)
Subjective estimate (for this example, use 60).
First actual value (nave approach).
Period
Actual
Forecast
163252356462
4. Given the following data:
c) d)
What are the exponential smoothing forecasts for periods 2-5 using a =0.7?
Use nave approach for 1st week
Week
Demands
1830
2765
3630
4640
5
1
Predict quarterly demand for a certain loveseat. The series has both trend and seasonality and
the Quarterly relatives are: Q1=1.20, Q2=1.10, Q3=0.75, Q4=0.95. If the trend equation equals
to yt=124+7.5t (t = quarter 15), Predict demand for quarter 2(where t 15= quarter 2).
5.
6.
Given the following data, compute MAD, MSE, and MAPE for the following data. Then, please
compute the standard deviation of forecast error using the first eight months.
Months
Demand
Forecast
7.
12102240323042405280622272208250
215
235
200
305
310
222
235
225
245
265
250
220
273
n/a 255203325320
Below are a pharmacys actual sales and forecasted demand for a certain prescription drug for 5
months. How accurate is their forecast? Calculate MAD and MSE and create a control chart.
Months
Actual sales
Forecasted demand
12345
8. Freight car loadings during a 14-week period at a port are:
1232822509327010426211532012635213737514
385
420
465
485
498
520
555
Week
Number
Week
Number
a) b)
Compute a linear trend line for freight car loadings using of Excels Trendline, with display
Equation on chart option.
Use the trend equation to predict loadings for weeks 15 and 16.
2
Given the following data, determine the total annual cost of making with each of process A
and B and of buying. Estimated demand is 8,500 units a year. The operations manager has said
that it would be possible to achieve a 12 percent reduction in the fixed cost of Process B and a
12 percent reduction in Bs variable cost per unit. Would that be enough to change your answer
if the estimated annual cost to achieve those savings was $5,000?
9.
Variable cost per unit Annual fixed cost Transportation cost per unit
10.
$49 $42000
$51 $50 $34000
$2
Make
Process A
Process B
Process C
A manager must decide on delivery alternatives. There are two carriers, A and B. Both offer a
two-day rate. In addition, A offers a three-day rate and a nine-day rate, and B offers a four-day
rate and a seven-day rate. Three hundred boxes are to be delivered and the freight cost for the
whole lot for each option is given below. Annual holding cost is 20 percent of unit cost, and
each box has a cost of $120. Assume 365 days per year. Which delivery alternative would you
recommend?
Cashier A
Cashier B
Options
Freight Cost
Options
Freight Cost
2 days 3 days 9 days
$580
$520
$450
2 days $5104 days $4407 days $400
11. Analyze the following data to determine the total annual cost of making or buying a part.
Expected annual quantity Variable cost per unit Annual fixed costs
Freight Cost
Make
Buy
20,000 units 20,000 units $5.00 $6.00
$30,000
12. Multiple choice question: The use of simpler linear regression analysis assumes that:
a) b) c)
Variations around the line are non-random.
A straight line will be determined that maximizes the sum of deviations of the data points.
Predictions are to be made only within the range of observed values of the predictor
variable.
3
d) e)
13. Please answer the following True or False questions.
Deviations around the line are not normally distributed.
Predictions can be made outside the range of observed values of the predictor variable.
a) When error values fall outside the limits of a control chart, this signals a need for corrective action. (True/False)
b) When all errors plotted on a control chart are either all positive or all negative, this shows that the forecasting technique is performing adequately. (True/False)
c) A random pattern of errors within the limits of a control chart signals a need for corrective action. (True/False)

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