Question: 1. Remember from Chapter 7 that the range for a data set is the difference between the maximum and minimum values. Explain why it makes
1. Remember from Chapter 7 that the range for a data set is the difference between the maximum and minimum values. Explain why it makes sense that the bell-shaped data set of a few hundred values should have a range of about 4 to 6 standard deviations.
2. Suppose that you were told that scores on an exam in a large class you are taking had a mean of 75 and a standard deviation of 10 points. Also the exam scores ranged from 50 to 100 and they were approximately bell-shaped.
- Suppose your score on the exam was 80. Explain why it is reasonable to assume that your standardized score is about 0.5.
- Based on the standardized score in part b, about what proportion of the class scored higher than you did on the exam.
3. Math SAT scores for students admitted to a university are bell-shaped with a mean of 520 and a standard deviation of 60
- Draw a picture of these SAT scores, indicate the cut-off points for the middle 68%, 95%, and 99.7% of the scores.
- A student had a math SAT score of 490. Find the standardized score for this student anddraw where her score would fall on your picture in "a." above.
4. Give an example of a population of measurements that would not be normally distributed for each of the following reasons.
- The measurement can only result in a small number of possible values, instead of the
- continuum over a substantial range that is required for a normal distribution.
- The measurement cannot go below 0, but is likely to be skewed to the right because it is
- extremely high for a small subset of all individuals.
5. A graduate school program in Statistics will admit only students with quantitative reasoning GRE scores in the top 30%. What is the lowest GRE score it will accept? (Recall that the mean is 151.3 and the standard deviation is 8.7, and round your answer to the nearest whole number.)
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