$1$ Small Program

Write a program $($class$)$ called Target. The program will first ask the user to enter a target

number from $0$ to $9($we$\text{'}$ll call this target in this question$)$ and then ask how many numbers the

computer should generate $($we$\text{'}$ll call this number n in this question$).$ Both of these numbers are

whole numbers. The program then generates n random integers $($from $0$ to $9)$ and then displays how

many times the random numbers were the same as the target and the percentage of this happening.

Here is a sample run of the program. Note that the yellow highlighting is added to show the

user input. Your program will NOT have yellow highlighting for user input.

please enter the target : $3$

please enter n : $101$

$3$ was found $15$ times out of $101$

$3$ was found $14\mathrm{.}85148514851485\%$ of the time

Notice that the output at the end of the program includes the value of the target, the value

of $n,$ the number of times target was found and the percentage. Your program must also do this.

Your output should look identical to this $($if the numbers were the same$).$

In addition to the normal execution $($shown above$),$ if the user enters an invalid number for

target, the program must display a message and then immediately ask for the target again. The

same happens for the value of n $.$ Note that a valid target is a number from $0$ to $9($inclusive$)$ and

that a valid n is a number $10$ or larger.

Here are some sample runs showing the expected behaviour of the program:

please enter the target : $13$

the target must be between $0$ and $9$

please enter the target : $2$

please enter n : $10$

$2\}\backslash$mathrm$\{$ was found $2$ times out of $10$

$2\}\backslash$mathrm$\{$ was found $20\mathrm{.}0\%$ of the time

please enter the target : $4$

please enter n : $9$

n$\}\backslash$mathrm$\{$ must be at least $10$

please enter n : $2$

n must be at least $10$

please enter n : $201$

$4$ was found $15$ times out of $201$

$4$ was found $7\mathrm{.}462686567164178\%$ of the time

For your program, you can always expect the user to enter whole numbers. We won't run your

program with letters or other symbols or decimal numbers. You only have to check if the numbers

are in the correct range or not.

For your program, do not worry about how many decimal places the percentage is displayed

with. You will practice formatting output in a later tutorial.