Question: 1. STEADY STATE MATERIAL BALANCES ON A SEPARATION TRAIN 1.1 Problem Statement Xylene, styrene, toluene and benzene are to be separated with the array of

1. STEADY STATE MATERIAL BALANCES ON A SEPARATION TRAIN 1.1 Problem Statement Xylene, styrene, toluene and benzene are to be separated with the

1. STEADY STATE MATERIAL BALANCES ON A SEPARATION TRAIN 1.1 Problem Statement Xylene, styrene, toluene and benzene are to be separated with the array of distillation columns that is shown below where F, D, B, DI, BI, D2 and B2 are the molar flow rates in mol/min. D { 7% Xylene 4% Styrene 54% Toluene 35% Benzene D B #1 18% Xylene 249 Styrene 42% Toluene 16% Benzene 15% Xylene 25% Styrene 40% Toluene 20% Benzene 1 D2 { 15% Xylene 10% Styrene 5496 Toluene 21% Benzene F=70 mol/min B B 249 Xylene 65% Styrene 10% Toluene 1% Benzene Figure 1 Separation Train Problem 2. STEADY STATE MATERIAL BALANCES ON A SEPARATION TRAIN Page 7 Material balances on individual components on the overall separation train yield the equation set Xyleme: 0.07D1 +0.18B1+0.15D2 +0.24B 2 = 0.15 x 70 Styrene: 0.04D1 +0.2481 +0.10D 2 +0.65B 2 = 0.25 x 70 (6) Toluene: 0.54D1 +0.42B1 +0.54D 2 +0.10B 2 - 0.40 x 70 Benzene:0.35D +0.16B 1+0.21D 2 +0.01B 2 0.20 x 70 Overall balances and individual component balances on column #2 can be used to determine the molar flow rate and mole fractions from the equation of stream D from Molar Flow Rates: D=D 1+B1 Xylene: XDxD = 0.07D1 +0.18B1 Styrene: XDs D = 0.04D1 + 0.24B1 Toluene: XD D - 0.54D1 + 0.42B1 Benzene: XDb D = 0.35D1 +0.16B1 where XDx = mole fraction of Xylene. XD: = mole fraction of Styrene. XD = mole fraction of Toluene, and XDb = mole fraction of Benzene. Similarly, overall balances and individual component balances on column #3 can be used to determine the molar flow rate and mole fractions of stream B from the equation set Molar Flow Rates: B =D2B2 Xylene: XBxB = 0.15D2 +0.24B2 Styrene: XB: B = 0.10D2 + 0.65B2 (8) Toluene: XBt B = 0.54D2 + 0.10B2 Benzene: XBb B=0.21D2 +0.01B2 (a) b) Calculate the molar flow rates of streams D, D, B, and B;. Determine the molar flow rates and compositions of streams B and D

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

1 Expert Approved Answer

Step: 1 Unlock blur-text-image

Question Has Been Solved by an Expert!

Get step-by-step solutions from verified subject matter experts

Step: 2 Unlock

Step: 3 Unlock

Students Have Also Explored These Related Chemical Engineering Questions!

Problem 2: Xylene, styrene, toluene and benzene are to be separated with the array of distillation columns that is shown below where F, D, B, D1, B1, D and B2 are the molar flow rates in mol/min. 7%...

A chemical separation system is used to separate benzene, styrene, toluene, and xylene with an 70% benzene 65% styrene D array of distillation columns shown in Figure 1. Experimental data show that...

Find the solution using polymath software Question 2 Xylene, styrene, toluene and benzene are to be separated with the array of distillation columns that is shown below where F, D, B, D1, B1, D2 and...

Please edit all the errors I had Copy and paste the right code Here is my code I used %Declare and initialize vector A AVector = [0.07, 0.18, 0.15, 0.24; 0.04, 0.24, 0.10, 0.65; 0.54, 0.42, 0.54,...

2.1 THE GENERATORS' PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITIES It is solely the generator's responsibility to determine if it generates or manages solid waste, and it is solely the generator's responsibility to...

Revamp of a toluene hydrodealkylation process. This problem considers some waste-minimization concepts involving recycle to extinction - a heuristic for process synthesis. However, in this exercise,...

A spherical organism consisting of an active core covered with an inert membrane like layer is exposed to air. Oxygen ( A ) dissolves at the surface of the organism and then diffuses radially through...

please show all work from a to e. 3. The equations given above give very specific information about the system. Write an equation or set of equations, chosen only from the equations given above, that...

A four-pole, 60-Hz, 24-kV, 650-MVA synchronous generator with a synchronous reactance of 1.82 per unit is operating on a power system which can be represented by a 24-kV infinite bus in series with a...

Uninsured motorists coverage is another approach to the problem of uninsured drivers. a. Explain the advantages of uninsured motorists coverage in meeting the problem of uninsured drivers. b. Explain...

A company. has a project available with the following cash flows: YearCash Flow 0 $ 3 3 , 3 5 0 1 1 2 , 9 0 0 2 1 4 , 7 4 0 3 2 0 , 4 3 0 4 1 1 , 6 6 0 If the required return for the project is 9...

Propose the acceptable use policy, including at least the following points. What are the general rules and guidelines for each policy? Provide at least 5 points for each policy (given questions are...

=+a. What is your evaluation of this meeting? In your answer, consider (1) the leaders ability to clearly state the meetings goals, (2) the leaders

=+I will distribute copies of the overall divisional budget and announce the date of the next budget meeting.

=+group discussion. Take notes individually during the meeting and then work together to answer the following questions. Submit your conclusions in an e-mail message to your instructor.