1- The break statement in the FOR loop:

a. Forces the next iteration of the loop by skipping any remaining statements in the loop

b. Forces the exit of the loop and continue executing from outside the loop

c. Will continue executing as normal

d. Will ask the user if he/she wants to continue with the coding.

2- A programmer wants to continue doing a loop when the user entered the character n or N into a variable of type char, called ans. Which of these while loops will achieve this?

a. while (ans != n || ans != N)

b. while(ans == n && ans == N)

c. while(ans == n || ans == N)

d. while(ans != n && ans != N)

3- What is the output of the following code snippet:

double x=10, y=75;

int result = y/x;

cout<

4- Given the following code segment in C++, what is the value of x after executing this segment:

int x(4), y(3);

y += x--;

y++;

5-What is the output on the screen after executing the following C++ code:

int x(15);

if (x <= 20) cout << x++ << endl;

else cout << ++x << endl;

please provide a small explanation for each answer and circle the correct answer, thanks.