1. What is a bond, and how does it differ from other financial instruments? 2. Explain the key components of a bond, such as face value, coupon rate, and maturity. 3. How do government bonds differ from corporate bonds? 4. What are the main types of bonds based on their maturity periods? 5. How do bond prices and interest rates relate to each other? 6. What are the risks associated with investing in bonds? 7. How do bond ratings impact investor perception and the cost of borrowing for issuers? 8. What factors affect the yield of a bond? 9. Discuss the concept of bond duration and its significance for investors. 10. How can investors use bonds to diversify their investment portfolios? 11. Explain the process of bond issuance and the role of underwriters. 12. What are callable and convertible bonds, and how do they differ from regular bonds?