$1)$ What is the difference between flat slab and flat plate? $(25$ p$.)$ QUESTIONS

What is the difference between flat slab and flat plate? $(25$ p$.)$

What is the difference in the design of one way slab and two way slab? $(25p.)$

Why is it necessary to provide transverse reinforcement in a one$-$way slab? $(25p.)$

A reinforced concrete slab of effective dimension $5\mathrm{.}0m6\mathrm{.}5m$ is simply supported on all four

walls. It has to carry a characteristic live load of $8k\frac{N}{m^2}$ in addition to the dead load. The

construction materials considered for the concrete consist of Grade C$25,$ whereas, for steel

reinforcement consist of Grade S $420.$ The unit weight of concrete must be taken as $25k\frac{N}{m^3}.$

The thickness of the slab being $180$ mm and finishing load of $1k\frac{N}{m^2},$ what should be the

design load $($factored design load$)?)$

$2)$ What is the difference in the design of one way slab and two way slab? $(25$ p$.)$

$3)$ Why is it necessary to provide transverse reinforcement in a one$-$way slab? $(25$ p$.)$

$4)$ A reinforced concrete slab of effective dimension $5\mathrm{.}0$m $\backslash$times $6\mathrm{.}5$m is simply supported on all four

walls. It has to carry a characteristic live load of $8$ kN$/$m$2$

in addition to the dead load. The

construction materials considered for the concrete consist of Grade C$25,$ whereas, for steel

reinforcement consist of Grade S$420.$ The unit weight of concrete must be taken as $25$ kN$/$m$3$

$.$

The thickness of the slab being $180$ mm and finishing load of $1$kN$/$m$2$

$,$ what should be the

design load $($factored design load$)?($Pd$=1\mathrm{.}4$xG$+1\mathrm{.}6$xQ$)$