Question: 1. When demand is continuously distributed, calculating Lost Sales can be a tricky business. For demand that follows a normal distribution, we do have a
1. When demand is continuously distributed, calculating Lost Sales can be a tricky business. For demand that follows a normal distribution, we do have a nice shortcut. First, we determine the z-value corresponding to the service level we desire. Then, the Expected Lost Sales is given by L(z)L(z), where denotes the standard deviation of demand, and L(z)L(z) denotes ________.
A. the probability of z
B. the cumulative probability of z
C. the standard normal loss function of z
D. the value of z
2. As we keep increasing z, the value of the standard normal loss function ________.
A. increases
B. decreases
C. stays the same
D. cannot be determined
3. If we decide to increase the on-hand inventory, by ordering a larger quantity, we will have:
A. a higher z-value
B. a lower standard normal loss function value
C. a lower value of expected lost sales
D. all of the above
4. For the same choice of z, a higher standard deviation results in a lower expected lost sales.
True
False
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