(15 points) A population y(t) of fish in a lake satisfies the rate equation y' =...
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(15 points) A population y(t) of fish in a lake satisfies the rate equation y' = f(y), f(y) = 2y (1 – 3) – H, - where H20 is a (constant) rate at which fish are removed from the lake due to an active group of fishermen. (a) Plot f(y) versus y for the case H = 0 and let yo denote the stable equilibrium population of fish. Determine yo from the phase plot. This value corresponds to the stable population when there is no fishing. (b) At the beginning of a fishing season, the fishermen become energetic and begin catching fish at a rate H = 1. Plot f(y) versus y for H = 1 and let y₁ denote the new stable equilibrium population of fish assuming y(0) = yo. Determine y₁. (c) Note how the phase plots change from H = 0 to H = 1, and let Hc denote a critical fishing rate such that for H> He the fish population tends to zero for any initial state. Determine Hc, which corresponds to the maximum allowable fishing rate that supports a nonzero fish population in the lake. (15 points) A population y(t) of fish in a lake satisfies the rate equation y' = f(y), f(y) = 2y (1 – 3) – H, - where H20 is a (constant) rate at which fish are removed from the lake due to an active group of fishermen. (a) Plot f(y) versus y for the case H = 0 and let yo denote the stable equilibrium population of fish. Determine yo from the phase plot. This value corresponds to the stable population when there is no fishing. (b) At the beginning of a fishing season, the fishermen become energetic and begin catching fish at a rate H = 1. Plot f(y) versus y for H = 1 and let y₁ denote the new stable equilibrium population of fish assuming y(0) = yo. Determine y₁. (c) Note how the phase plots change from H = 0 to H = 1, and let Hc denote a critical fishing rate such that for H> He the fish population tends to zero for any initial state. Determine Hc, which corresponds to the maximum allowable fishing rate that supports a nonzero fish population in the lake.
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a Setting H 0 we have fy 2y1 y5 To plot fy versus y we can first find the critical points by setting ... View the full answer
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