Question: 1a) Given the following data, fill in the table FOR JANUARY using the three cost flow assumptions given. That is, indicate the COST of ending

1a) Given the following data, fill in the tableFOR JANUARYusing the three cost flow assumptions given. That is, indicate the COST of ending inventory that will appear on the Balance Sheet and the COST of goods sold expense that will appear on the Income Statement.

Date

Units

Cost per unit

Total cost

1/1 - beginning inventory

40

$10

$400

1/10 - purchase of inventory

20

$20

$400

1/15 - purchase of inventory

20

$22

$440

Available for sale

80

$1,240

Ending inventory

20

Number of units sold is 60 in January (80 - 20 ending inventory)

FIFO

LIFO

Average Cost

Cost of Ending Inventory

Cost of Goods Sold

1b) If the sales price is $50 per unit, calculate the Gross ProfitFOR JANUARYas well under each of the three cost flow assumptions.

FIFO

LIFO

Average Cost

Sales Revenue (60 units * $50)

$3,000

$3,000

$3,000

Cost of Goods Sold

Gross Profit

1c) Which method results in the highest inventory balance on the Balance Sheet?

1d) Which method results in the highest cost of goods sold expense on the Income Statement?

1e) Which method results in the highest Gross Profit?

1f) Which method will result in the highest tax expense?

1g) Calculate inventory turnover (cost of goods sold expense/average inventory) under each of the three methods.

1h) What conclusions can you draw regarding these methods?

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