1.Deductive reasoning

• A.draws a logical conclusion that is necessarily based on the premises
• B.argues from the specific to the general
• C.makes claims that are probably based on the premises

2.Inductive reasoning

• A.argues from the general to the specific
• B.makes claims that are probably based on the premises
• C.draws a logical conclusion that is necessarily based on the premises

3.In a valid argument, the conclusion

• A.has no relationship to the premises
• B.must logically follow the premises
• C.sometimes follow the premises

4.In a valid argument, the conclusion

• A.has no relationship to the premises
• B.must logically follow the premises
• C.sometimes follow the premises

5.Analogies

• A.can confuse critical thinkers
• B.are arguments where the conclusions are supported by two premises,
• C.are persuasive and help us to clarify complex ideas