1)In MANOVA, observations should be:

a. Statistically dependent

b. Neutral

c. Statistically independent

d. Undetectable

2)Assumptions made in MANOVA are completely different than those assumptions made in ANOVA, as the multivariate case distorts the data.

a. True

b. False

3)The assumption of multivariate normality can be tested with SPSS.

a. True

b. False

The following set of items focuses on MANCOVA

4) A covariate is:

a. A confined variable.

b. A variable which is always negative.

c. A variable which shares some of the variance of another variable in the study.

d. A pair of variables which have exactly the same error ratios.

5) ANCOVA can be used:

a. To adjust for the influence on an uncontrolled variable in some research designs.

b. To analyse any data.

c. As an alternative to correlated measures ANOVAs.

d. To justify the standard deviation.

6) If observations are not randomly sampled and independent of one another, what happens in ANCOVA?

a. Exact results

b. Inaccurate results

7) Box's test looks at which of the following?

a. Multiple linear regressions

b. Different multivariate data sets

c. Equal z-scores

d. Equal covariance matrices