$2\mathrm{.}1$ Identify and explain four $(4)$ public procurement challenges in South Africa. $(8)$

$2\mathrm{.}2$ Use an example and write exploratory notes on the concept of corruption. $(6)$

$2\mathrm{.}3$ Bid rigging is a fraudulent practice that often occurs when bidders agree to not

compete fairly for a tender. Differentiate between the categories of bid rigging.

$(8)$

$2\mathrm{.}4$ Negotiation tactics are short$-$term plans and actions employed to execute a

strategy, cause a conscious change in a counterpart$$s position, or influence

others to achieve one$$s objectives. What are the benefits of using negotiation

tactics at the right time? $(3$