$26)$ In addition to the two basic categories of public and private law, law is divided further into two more categories, which area. criminal and contract law.b$.$ domestic and international law.c$.$ criminal and tort law.d$.$ public and private law. e substantive and procedural law$\mathrm{.}27)$ The form of law that was adopted by the whole of continental Europe was one in whicha. the law was not codified.b$.$ the law was both codified and based on previous cases.c$.$ the law was based on decisions of previous cases. d$,$ the law was codified.e$.$ the law was partly, but not fully, codified$\mathrm{.}28)$ The fact that similar cases are treated alikea. increases the number of disputes that go to court.b reduces the number of disputes that go to court by allowing parties to anticipate the results based on prior outcomes.c$.$ does not help parties in a dispute to anticipate how a case will turn out based on prior outcomes.d$.$ does nothing to reduce the number of disputes that end up in the courts.e$.$ none of the above$29)$ When we talk about predictability being a major element of law, we mean thata. although the law is predictable, the outcome of a given dispute between people is not.b$.$ people should be more likely to be able to predict when they can circumvent a law.c$.$ the law itself is not predictable, only the cases that are decided.d$.$ by using common sense, the decision of any court can be determined in advance. e$,$ people should be able to find out where they stand and how to act with reasonable certainty$\mathrm{.}7$