$2.$ A principal is bound in contract with the third party with whom the agent dealt if the agent is:$$

$$ within his or her implied authority. $$ within his or her express authority.

$$ within his or her apparent authority.$$

$$ outside his or her authority but the principal ratified it$.$

$$ all of the above

$3.$ An agency relationship can be created by: $$ apparent authority. $$ estoppel $$ ratification $$ actual authority $$ all of the above For the better results we recommend giving exams on laptop$/$desktop application a Chrome, or the latest Edge browser. We do not recommend giving exams on cell ph Answer $1-$Business Law Final Exam $(1)$ O within his or her apparent authority. $$ outside his or her authority but the principal ratified it$.$ all of the above